*skadwaz
Runic: ᛊᚲᚨᛞᚹᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈskɑð.wɑz/noun · masculine · a-stem
Meanings
a shadow
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱh₃-tús, from *(s)ḱeh₃- (‘dark’). Cognate with Old Irish scáth (‘shadow’), Ancient Greek σκότος (skótos) (skótos, ‘darkness’).
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | skadwaz | skadwōz, skadwōs |
| Acc. | skadwą | skadwanz |
| Gen. | skadwas, skadwis | skadwǫ̂ |
| Dat. | skadwai | skadwamaz |
| Inst. | skadwō | skadwamiz |
| Voc. | skadw | skadwōz, skadwōs |
Descendants
-
*skadu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
scado (Old Dutch)
-
schāde, schāduwe (Middle Dutch)
-
schaduw, schad, schade, schaai (Dutch)
- skadu, skaduwee (Afrikaans)
-
schaduw, schad, schade, schaai (Dutch)
-
schāde, schāduwe (Middle Dutch)
-
scado (Old Dutch)
-
*skadu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
sċeadu (Old English)
-
schadwe, schadewe, schado, schadou, schadowe, shadewe, shadow, shadue, schadough, schadow, scaudu (Middle English)
- shadow (English)
-
schadwe, schadewe, schado, schadou, schadowe, shadewe, shadow, shadue, schadough, schadow, scaudu (Middle English)
-
sċeadu (Old English)
-
*skadu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
sċeadu (Old English)
-
schadwe, schadewe, schado, schadou, schadowe, shadewe, shadow, shadue, schadough, schadow, scaudu (Middle English)
-
schadow, schaddow, scaddow (Middle Scots)
- shadda, shedda (Scots)
-
schadow, schaddow, scaddow (Middle Scots)
-
schadwe, schadewe, schado, schadou, schadowe, shadewe, shadow, shadue, schadough, schadow, scaudu (Middle English)
-
sċeadu (Old English)
-
*skadu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*skade (Old Frisian)
- Skade, Skaad (Saterland Frisian)
- skaad, skâd (West Frisian)
-
*skade (Old Frisian)
-
*skadu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
skato, scato, skata, scata (Old High German)
-
schate, schade, schete, schatwe, schetewe (Middle High German)
- Schatten (German)
- Schiet (Luxembourgish)
- שאָטן (shotn) (Yiddish)
-
schate, schade, schete, schatwe, schetewe (Middle High German)
-
skato, scato, skata, scata (Old High German)
-
*skadu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
skado (Old Saxon)
-
schaduwe, schadewe, schāde, schēde (Middle Low German)
- Schauten (Plautdietsch)
-
schaduwe, schadewe, schāde, schēde (Middle Low German)
-
skado (Old Saxon)
-
*skadu (Proto-West Germanic)
-
skado (Old Saxon)
-
schaduwe, schadewe, schāde, schēde (Middle Low German)
-
? (Low German)
- Schade, Scharre, Scharr (German Low German)
- ? (Westphalian)
-
? (Low German)
-
schaduwe, schadewe, schāde, schēde (Middle Low German)
-
skado (Old Saxon)
-
*skadda (Old Norse)
- skadda, skødda, skaddi (Faroese)
- skodda, skoddi (Icelandic)
- skǫdde (Jamtish)
- skodde, skadda, skodda (Norwegian)
-
*skǫddu (Old Norse)
- skadda, skødda, skaddi (Faroese)
- skodda, skoddi (Icelandic)
- skǫdde (Jamtish)
- skodde, skadda, skodda (Norwegian)
- 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌿𐍃 (skadus) (Gothic)
-
*katvëh (Proto-Finnic)
- katve (Finnish)