*skuftą
Runic: ᛊᚲᚢᚠᛏᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈskuɸ.tɑ̃/noun · neuter · a-stem
Meanings
a bundle, hair
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *skup-to-s, of uncertain further origin. Pfeifer derives the term from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewp- (‘tuft, cluster, hair on the head’), related to Middle High German schopf (‘tuft, headhair, forehead’), Proto-Slavic *čubъ (‘forelock, crest’) (itself of dubious relation to Proto-Slavic *čupъ (‘kink, crook’)), and perhaps Albanian çup (‘without tail, maimed’). Compare to *skaubą and Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup-, *skupn- (‘to curve, bow, vault’). Kroonen is skeptical of the connection to Slavic, and leaves the origin open.
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | skuftą | skuftō |
| Acc. | skuftą | skuftō |
| Gen. | skuftas, skuftis | skuftǫ̂ |
| Dat. | skuftai | skuftamaz |
| Inst. | skuftō | skuftamiz |
| Voc. | skuftą | skuftō |
Descendants
-
*skuft (Proto-West Germanic)
- skuft (Old High German)
-
skopt (Old Norse)
- skott (Icelandic)
- skoft (Norwegian)
- 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft) (Gothic)