*skuftą

Runic: ᛊᚲᚢᚠᛏᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈskuɸ.tɑ̃/

noun · neuter · a-stem

Meanings

a bundle, hair

Etymology

From Pre-Germanic *skup-to-s, of uncertain further origin. Pfeifer derives the term from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewp- (‘tuft, cluster, hair on the head’), related to Middle High German schopf (‘tuft, headhair, forehead’), Proto-Slavic *čubъ (‘forelock, crest’) (itself of dubious relation to Proto-Slavic *čupъ (‘kink, crook’)), and perhaps Albanian çup (‘without tail, maimed’). Compare to *skaubą and Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup-, *skupn- (‘to curve, bow, vault’). Kroonen is skeptical of the connection to Slavic, and leaves the origin open.

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.skuftąskuftō
Acc.skuftąskuftō
Gen.skuftas, skuftisskuftǫ̂
Dat.skuftaiskuftamaz
Inst.skuftōskuftamiz
Voc.skuftąskuftō

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Descendants

  • *skuft (Proto-West Germanic)
    • skuft (Old High German)
  • skopt (Old Norse)
    • skott (Icelandic)
    • skoft (Norwegian)
  • 𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍆𐍄 (skuft) (Gothic)

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