*skīrijaną
Runic: ᛊᚲᛁᚱᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈskiː.ri.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
- to make clear, make pure
- to make orderly, arrange
Etymology
From *skīriz (‘pure, clear, sheer’) + *-janą.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | skīrijō | skīrijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | skīrīsi | skīrijais | skīrī |
| 3rd singular | skīrīþi | skīrijai | skīrijaþau |
| 1st dual | skīrijōs | skīrijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | skīrijaþiz | skīrijaiþiz | skīrijaþiz |
| 1st plural | skīrijamaz | skīrijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | skīrīþ | skīrijaiþ | skīrīþ |
| 3rd plural | skīrijanþi | skīrijain | skīrijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | skīrijai | – |
| 2nd singular | skīrijasai | skīrijaisau |
| 3rd singular | skīrijaþai | skīrijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | skīrijanþai | skīrijainþau |
| 2nd plural | skīrijanþai | skīrijainþau |
| 3rd plural | skīrijanþai | skīrijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | skīridǭ | skīridēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | skīridēz | skīridēdīz |
| 3rd singular | skīridē | skīridēdī |
| 1st dual | skīridēdū | skīridēdīw |
| 2nd dual | skīridēdudiz | skīridēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | skīridēdum | skīridēdīm |
| 2nd plural | skīridēdud | skīridēdīd |
| 3rd plural | skīridēdun | skīridēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| skīrijaną | skīrijandz | skīridaz |
Descendants
-
*skīrijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*scīren (Old Dutch)
-
schiren (Middle Dutch)
- schieren (Dutch)
-
schiren (Middle Dutch)
-
*scīren (Old Dutch)
-
*skīrijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
sċīran (Old English)
- schiren (Middle English)
-
sċīran (Old English)
-
*skīrijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*skīra, skīria (Old Frisian)
- biskīra (Old Frisian)
-
*skīra, skīria (Old Frisian)
-
*skīrijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*skieren (Old High German)
- schīren (Middle High German)
- giskieren, inskieren (Old High German)
-
*skieren (Old High German)
-
*skīrijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*skīrian (Old Saxon)
- schīren (Middle Low German)
-
*skīrian (Old Saxon)
-
skíra (Old Norse)
- skíra (Faroese)
- skíra (Icelandic)
-
skíra (Old Norse)
-
skīra (Old Swedish)
- skira (Swedish)
-
skīra (Old Swedish)
- *𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*skeirjan) (Gothic)
- 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaskeirjan) (Gothic)