*stinkwaną

Runic: ᛊᛏᛁᚾᚲᚹᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈstiŋ.kʷɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Strong class 3

Meanings

to hit; thrust; clash
to emit a smell; stink

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (‘to push, thrust’), *stegʷ- (‘to thrust, strike’). Related to Latin stinguō (‘to extinguish’).

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	stinkwō	stinkwaų	–
2nd singular	stinkwizi	stinkwaiz	stinkw
3rd singular	stinkwidi	stinkwai	stinkwadau
1st dual	stinkwōz	stinkwaiw	–
2nd dual	stinkwadiz	stinkwaidiz	stinkwadiz
1st plural	stinkwamaz	stinkwaim	–
2nd plural	stinkwid	stinkwaid	stinkwid
3rd plural	stinkwandi	stinkwain	stinkwandau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	stinkwai	–
2nd singular	stinkwazai	stinkwaizau
3rd singular	stinkwadai	stinkwaidau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	stinkwandai	stinkwaindau
2nd plural	stinkwandai	stinkwaindau
3rd plural	stinkwandai	stinkwaindau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	stankw	stunkį̄
2nd singular	stanht	stunkīz
3rd singular	stankw	stunkī
1st dual	stunkū	stunkīw
2nd dual	stunkudiz	stunkīdiz
1st plural	stunkum	stunkīm
2nd plural	stunkud	stunkīd
3rd plural	stunkun	stunkīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
stinkwaną	stinkwandz	stunkanaz

Find a form

Descendants

*stinkwan (Proto-West Germanic)
- stincan (Old Dutch)
  - stinken (Middle Dutch)
    - stinke (Limburgish)
*stinkwan (Proto-West Germanic)
- stincan (Old Dutch)
  - stinken (Middle Dutch)
    - stinken (Dutch)
      - stink (Afrikaans)
      - stink (Negerhollands)
*stinkwan (Proto-West Germanic)
- stincan (Old Dutch)
  - stinken (Middle Dutch)
    - stinken (Dutch)
      - tingi (Sranan Tongo)
        
        tíngi (Saramaccan)
*stinkwan (Proto-West Germanic)
- stincan (Old English)
  - stynken, stynkkyn, stenke, styngke, stynke, stinken (Middle English)
    - stink (English)
    - stink (Scots)
*stinkwan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *stiunka (Old Frisian)
  - stjunke (Saterland Frisian)
  - stjonke (West Frisian)
*stinkwan (Proto-West Germanic)
- stinkan, stinchan (Old High German)
  - stinken (Middle High German)
    - stinken (German)
    - שטינקען (shtinken) (Yiddish)
*stinkwan (Proto-West Germanic)
- stinkan (Old Saxon)
  - stinken (Middle Low German)
    - stinke (Danish)
    - stinken (Low German)
    - stinke (Norwegian)
    - stinka (Swedish)
støkkva (Old Norse)
- støkka (Faroese)
- stökkva (Icelandic)
- stokka (Norwegian)
- stynkæ (Old Danish)
- stiunka, stinkva (Old Swedish)
stynka (Old Norse)
- støkka (Faroese)
- stökkva (Icelandic)
- stokka (Norwegian)
- stynkæ (Old Danish)
- stiunka, stinkva (Old Swedish)
*stinkva (Old Norse)
- støkka (Faroese)
- stökkva (Icelandic)
- stokka (Norwegian)
- stynkæ (Old Danish)
- stiunka, stinkva (Old Swedish)
𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌵𐌰𐌽 (stigqan) (Gothic)

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