*streukaną

Runic: ᛊᛏᚱᛖᚢᚲᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈstreu̯.kɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Strong class 2

Meanings

to stroke, wipe

Etymology

Probably originally *streuganą, with -k- due to influence from the iterative *strukkōną, from a Proto-Indo-European *strewgʰ- (‘to stroke, shave’). Related to Proto-Slavic *strъgati (‘to scrape’), Lithuanian strùgas (‘short, cropped’). Compare also *strīkaną (‘to stroke’), which is apparently unrelated, despite strikingly similar phonetics and semantics.

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	streukō	streukaų	–
2nd singular	striukizi	streukaiz	streuk
3rd singular	striukidi	streukai	streukadau
1st dual	streukōz	streukaiw	–
2nd dual	streukadiz	streukaidiz	streukadiz
1st plural	streukamaz	streukaim	–
2nd plural	striukid	streukaid	striukid
3rd plural	streukandi	streukain	streukandau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	streukai	–
2nd singular	streukazai	streukaizau
3rd singular	streukadai	streukaidau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	streukandai	streukaindau
2nd plural	streukandai	streukaindau
3rd plural	streukandai	streukaindau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	strauk	strukį̄
2nd singular	strauht	strukīz
3rd singular	strauk	strukī
1st dual	strukū	strukīw
2nd dual	strukudiz	strukīdiz
1st plural	strukum	strukīm
2nd plural	strukud	strukīd
3rd plural	strukun	strukīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
streukaną	streukandz	strukanaz

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Descendants

strjúka (Old Norse)
- striuoka (Elfdalian)
- strúka (Faroese)
- sträuke (Gutnish)
- strjúka (Icelandic)
- stryke (Norwegian)
strjúka (Old Norse)
- strȳkæ (Old Danish)
  - stryge (Danish)
strjúka (Old Norse)
- strȳka (Old Swedish)
  - stryka (Swedish)

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