*swellaną
Runic: ᛊᚹᛖᛚᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈswel.lɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Strong class 3
Meanings
to swell
Etymology
Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (‘to swell’) or *swel(Melchert, 2005).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | swellō | swellaų | – |
| 2nd singular | swillizi | swellaiz | swell |
| 3rd singular | swillidi | swellai | swelladau |
| 1st dual | swellōz | swellaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | swelladiz | swellaidiz | swelladiz |
| 1st plural | swellamaz | swellaim | – |
| 2nd plural | swillid | swellaid | swillid |
| 3rd plural | swellandi | swellain | swellandau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | swellai | – |
| 2nd singular | swellazai | swellaizau |
| 3rd singular | swelladai | swellaidau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | swellandai | swellaindau |
| 2nd plural | swellandai | swellaindau |
| 3rd plural | swellandai | swellaindau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | swall | swullį̄ |
| 2nd singular | swallt | swullīz |
| 3rd singular | swall | swullī |
| 1st dual | swullū | swullīw |
| 2nd dual | swulludiz | swullīdiz |
| 1st plural | swullum | swullīm |
| 2nd plural | swullud | swullīd |
| 3rd plural | swullun | swullīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| swellaną | swellandz | swullanaz |
Descendants
-
swellan (Old English)
-
swellen (Middle English)
- swell (English)
- swell (Scots)
-
swellen (Middle English)
-
swella (Old Frisian)
- swälle (Saterland Frisian)
- swolle, swolgje (West Frisian)
-
swellan (Old Saxon)
-
swellen, swillen (Middle Low German)
- swellen (Low German)
- schwalen (Plautdietsch)
-
swellen, swillen (Middle Low German)
-
*swellan (Old Dutch)
-
swellen (Middle Dutch)
- zwellen (Dutch)
- zwèlle (Limburgish)
-
swellen (Middle Dutch)
-
swellan (Old High German)
-
swëllen (Middle High German)
- schwellen (German)
- schwëllen (Luxembourgish)
-
swëllen (Middle High German)
-
svella (Old Norse)
- svulme (Danish)
- svella (Faroese)
- svella (Icelandic)
- svelle (Norwegian)
-
svella (Old Norse)
-
svælla (Old Swedish)
- svälla (Swedish)
-
svælla (Old Swedish)