*taikijaną

Runic: ᛏᚨᛁᚲᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈtɑi̯.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 1

Meanings

to show, point out, demonstrate; to teach

Etymology

A weak class I formation probably created from the same root as *taik(k)ōną + *-(i)janą, possibly continuing a medial causative, Proto-Indo-European *doiḱ-n̥H-éye/o- (‘to make oneself point out’) (Kroonen, 2013).

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	taikijō	taikijaų	–
2nd singular	taikīsi	taikijais	taikī
3rd singular	taikīþi	taikijai	taikijaþau
1st dual	taikijōs	taikijaiw	–
2nd dual	taikijaþiz	taikijaiþiz	taikijaþiz
1st plural	taikijamaz	taikijaim	–
2nd plural	taikīþ	taikijaiþ	taikīþ
3rd plural	taikijanþi	taikijain	taikijanþau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	taikijai	–
2nd singular	taikijasai	taikijaisau
3rd singular	taikijaþai	taikijaiþau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	taikijanþai	taikijainþau
2nd plural	taikijanþai	taikijainþau
3rd plural	taikijanþai	taikijainþau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	taihtǭ	taihtēdį̄
2nd singular	taihtēz	taihtēdīz
3rd singular	taihtē	taihtēdī
1st dual	taihtēdū	taihtēdīw
2nd dual	taihtēdudiz	taihtēdīdiz
1st plural	taihtēdum	taihtēdīm
2nd plural	taihtēdud	taihtēdīd
3rd plural	taihtēdun	taihtēdīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
taikijaną	taikijandz	taikidaz

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Descendants

*taikijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *teiken (Old Dutch)
  - teken (Middle Dutch)
*taikijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- tǣċan (Old English)
  - techen (Middle English)
    - teach (English)
    - teich (Scots)
    - teach (Yola)
*taikijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *tēka, *tētza (Old Frisian)
  - tekend, teekend (Saterland Frisian)
*taikijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *tēkian (Old Saxon)
  - têken (Middle Low German)
    - teken (German Low German)

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