*wunāną
Runic: ᚹᚢᚾᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈwu.nɑː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 3
Meanings
- To be satisfied, be pleased with, enjoy
- To be accustomed (to)
- To remain, dwell, live, reside
Etymology
A stative verb derived from the adjective *wuna(n)- (‘accustomed’), a formation related to *wanaz (‘accustomed’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | wunō | – | – |
| 2nd singular | wunaisi | – | wunai |
| 3rd singular | wunaiþi | – | wunāþau |
| 1st dual | wunōs | – | – |
| 2nd dual | wunāþiz | – | wunāþiz |
| 1st plural | wunāmaz | – | – |
| 2nd plural | wunaiþ | – | wunaiþ |
| 3rd plural | wunānþi | – | wunānþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | – | – |
| 2nd singular | wunāsai | – |
| 3rd singular | wunāþai | – |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | wunānþai | – |
| 2nd plural | wunānþai | – |
| 3rd plural | wunānþai | – |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | wunadǭ | wunadēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | wunadēz | wunadēdīz |
| 3rd singular | wunadē | wunadēdī |
| 1st dual | wunadēdū | wunadēdīw |
| 2nd dual | wunadēdudiz | wunadēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | wunadēdum | wunadēdīm |
| 2nd plural | wunadēdud | wunadēdīd |
| 3rd plural | wunadēdun | wunadēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| wunāną | wunāndz | wunadaz |
Descendants
-
*wunēn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
wonon (Old Dutch)
-
wōnen (Middle Dutch)
- wonen (Dutch)
- woeane, wónne (Limburgish)
-
wōnen (Middle Dutch)
-
wonon (Old Dutch)
-
*wunēn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
wunian (Old English)
-
wunien, wunen, wonen (Middle English)
- won, wone (English)
- won, wone (Scots)
-
wunien, wunen, wonen (Middle English)
-
wunian (Old English)
-
*wunēn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
wunia, wonia, wenja (Old Frisian)
- woonje (Saterland Frisian)
- wenje (West Frisian)
-
wunia, wonia, wenja (Old Frisian)
-
*wunēn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
wonēn (Old High German)
-
wonen (Middle High German)
- wohnen (German)
- wohne (Hunsrik)
-
wonen (Middle High German)
-
wonēn (Old High German)
-
*wunēn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
wunōn, wonōn, wonon (Old Saxon)
-
wōnen (Middle Low German)
- wohnen (German Low German)
- wanen (Low German)
-
wōnen (Middle Low German)
-
wunōn, wonōn, wonon (Old Saxon)
-
una (Old Norse)
- una (Icelandic)
- una (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
*𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽 (*wunān) (Gothic)
- 𐌿𐌽𐍅𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (unwunānds) (Gothic)