*Albiharjaz

Runic: ᚨᛚᛒᛁᚺᚨᚱᛃᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈɑl.βi.ˌxɑr.jɑz/

proper noun · masculine · ja-stem

Meanings

a male given name, composed of the name-elements ‘elf’ and ‘army; warrior’

Etymology

A dithematic personal name formed from *albi-, the compositional stem of *albiz + *harjaz, conventionally interpreted as ‘elf-warrior’ (Peterson 2004: s.vv. *Albigaizaz/-harjaz, *Albiharjaz (Ælfhere); Vikstrand 2009: 1013–14; Peterson 2007: s.v. Alfarr). The first constituent ultimately continues Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (Orel 2003: s.v. *alƀaz), while *harjaz continues Proto-Indo-European *kóryos, from *ker-; compare Old Irish cuire, Lithuanian kãras, kãrias, Ancient Greek κοίρανος (koíranos), and Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (kāra) (Beekes 2010: 732; Kent 1989: 179; Kroonen 2013: 211–12; 1986: § 3).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.Albiharjaz–
Acc.Albiharją–
Gen.Albiharjas, Albiharis–
Dat.Albiharjai–
Inst.Albiharjō–
Voc.Albihari–

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Descendants

  • *Albihari (Proto-West Germanic)
    • Alfheri (Old Dutch)
    • Ælfhere (Old English)
    • Alfheri (Old Saxon)
  • Alfarr (Old Norse)
    • Álfar, Alvar (Icelandic)
    • Alvar (Note: these could also be from *Albigaizaz) (Swedish)
  • Alvarus (Latin)

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