*aljar

Runic: ᚨᛚᛃᚨᚱ Pronunciation: /ˈɑl.jɑr/

adverb

Meanings

elsewhere; in another place

Etymology

From the pronominal stem *alja- of *aljaz + *-r, an inherited locative element forming static place adverbs (‘where?’) from pronominal stems; compare *hē₂r, *hwar, and *þar (Fulk 2018: 237). Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍂 (aljar) 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍂 (aljar, ‘elsewhere’) and the West Germanic reflexes confirm the Proto-Germanic formation (Lehmann 1986a: 28).

Descendants

  • *alljar (Proto-West Germanic)
    • ellor (Old English)
    • ellior (Old Saxon)
  • *alljar (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *ellar (Old Dutch)
      • eller, elre, eldre (Middle Dutch)
        • elders (Dutch)
          • elders (Afrikaans)
  • 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐍂 (aljar) (Gothic)

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