*hringijaną^¹

Runic: ᚺᚱᛁᚾᚷᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxriŋ.ɡi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 1

Meanings

to ring, sound

From *hringaz (‘a ring, sound’) + *-janą.

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	hringijō	hringijaų	–
2nd singular	hringīsi	hringijais	hringī
3rd singular	hringīþi	hringijai	hringijaþau
1st dual	hringijōs	hringijaiw	–
2nd dual	hringijaþiz	hringijaiþiz	hringijaþiz
1st plural	hringijamaz	hringijaim	–
2nd plural	hringīþ	hringijaiþ	hringīþ
3rd plural	hringijanþi	hringijain	hringijanþau

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
hringijaną	hringijandz	hringidaz

*hringijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- hringan, ringan (Old High German)
*hringijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *ringen (Old Dutch)
  - ringen, ringhen (Middle Dutch)
    - ringen, rinkelen, rinkinken (Dutch)
      - ring, rinkink (Afrikaans)
*hringijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- hrinġan (Old English)
  - ringen, ryngen (Middle English)
    - ring (English)
    - ring (Scots)
*hringijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *ringa (Old Frisian)
  - ringe (North Frisian)
hringja (Old Norse)
- ringja (Faroese)
- ringge, ringg', ringga (Gutnish)
- hringja (Icelandic)
- ringja (Norwegian Nynorsk)
hringja (Old Norse)
- ringe (Danish)
  - ringe (Norwegian Bokmål)
hringja (Old Norse)
- ringia (Old Swedish)
  - ringa (Swedish)