*kweraną
Runic: ᚲᚹᛖᚱᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈkwe.rɑː.nɑ̃/verb · Strong class 4
Meanings
to sigh
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-, cognate with Lithuanian gùrti (‘to scream’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | kwerō | kweraų | – |
| 2nd singular | kwirizi | kweraiz | kwer |
| 3rd singular | kwiridi | kwerai | kweradau |
| 1st dual | kwerōz | kweraiw | – |
| 2nd dual | kweradiz | kweraidiz | kweradiz |
| 1st plural | kweramaz | kweraim | – |
| 2nd plural | kwirid | kweraid | kwirid |
| 3rd plural | kwerandi | kwerain | kwerandau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | kwerai | – |
| 2nd singular | kwerazai | kweraizau |
| 3rd singular | kweradai | kweraidau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | kwerandai | kweraindau |
| 2nd plural | kwerandai | kweraindau |
| 3rd plural | kwerandai | kweraindau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | kwar | kwērį̄ |
| 2nd singular | kwart | kwērīz |
| 3rd singular | kwar | kwērī |
| 1st dual | kwērū | kwērīw |
| 2nd dual | kwērudiz | kwērīdiz |
| 1st plural | kwērum | kwērīm |
| 2nd plural | kwērud | kwērīd |
| 3rd plural | kwērun | kwērīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| kweraną | kwerandz | kuranaz |
Descendants
-
*kweran (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*cweart (Old English)
-
cweartern, *cweartærn (Old English)
- quartern (Middle English)
-
cweartern, *cweartærn (Old English)
-
*cweart (Old English)
-
*kweran (Proto-West Germanic)
-
kweran, queran (Old High German)
- irkweran, irqueran (Old High German)
-
kweran, queran (Old High German)
-
*kweran (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*kweran (Old Saxon)
-
quēren, querren, quarren (Middle Low German)
-
quarren (German Low German)
- quarren (German)
-
quarren (German Low German)
-
quēren, querren, quarren (Middle Low German)
-
*kweran (Old Saxon)