*reukaną

Runic: ᚱᛖᚢᚲᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈreu̯.kɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Strong class 2

Meanings

to smoke, to give off a vapour

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (‘to vomit, burp, roar’) (though Kroonen appears implicitly skeptical).

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	reukō	reukaų	–
2nd singular	riukizi	reukaiz	reuk
3rd singular	riukidi	reukai	reukadau
1st dual	reukōz	reukaiw	–
2nd dual	reukadiz	reukaidiz	reukadiz
1st plural	reukamaz	reukaim	–
2nd plural	riukid	reukaid	riukid
3rd plural	reukandi	reukain	reukandau

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
reukaną	reukandz	rukanaz

*reukan (Proto-West Germanic)
- riecan, riekan, riechon, ruecon (Old Dutch)
  - ruken (Middle Dutch)
    - ruke (Limburgish)
*reukan (Proto-West Germanic)
- riecan, riekan, riechon, ruecon (Old Dutch)
  - ruken (Middle Dutch)
    - ruiken, rieken (Dutch)
      - ruik (Afrikaans)
*reukan (Proto-West Germanic)
- rēocan (Old English)
  - reken (Middle English)
    - reek (English)
    - rek, reke, reik (Scots)
*reukan (Proto-West Germanic)
- riāka (Old Frisian)
  - röke (North Frisian)
  - reekje (West Frisian)
*reukan (Proto-West Germanic)
- riohhan (Old High German)
  - riechen (Middle High German)
    - riacha (Bavarian)
    - riechen (German)
    - richen (Luxembourgish)
*reukan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *riokan, *rūkan (Old Saxon)
  - rêken, rûken (Middle Low German)
    - rüken (Low German)
    - ruuke (Saterland Frisian)
    - rûke (West Frisian)
rjúka (Old Norse)
- rúka (Faroese)
- rjúka (Icelandic)
- ryka, ryke, rjuka (Norwegian Nynorsk)
rjúka (Old Norse)
- ryge (Danish)
  - ryke (Norwegian Bokmål)
rjúka (Old Norse)
- riūka (Old Swedish)
  - ryka (Swedish)