*staupijaną¹
Runic: ᛊᛏᚨᚢᛈᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈstɑu̯.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
- to pour
- to soak, to make wet
- to cast metal
Etymology
From *staupaz (“pitcher, jar, bucket"; originally "steep, high”) + *-janą.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | staupijō | staupijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | staupīsi | staupijais | staupī |
| 3rd singular | staupīþi | staupijai | staupijaþau |
| 1st dual | staupijōs | staupijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | staupijaþiz | staupijaiþiz | staupijaþiz |
| 1st plural | staupijamaz | staupijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | staupīþ | staupijaiþ | staupīþ |
| 3rd plural | staupijanþi | staupijain | staupijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | staupijai | – |
| 2nd singular | staupijasai | staupijaisau |
| 3rd singular | staupijaþai | staupijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | staupijanþai | staupijainþau |
| 2nd plural | staupijanþai | staupijainþau |
| 3rd plural | staupijanþai | staupijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | staupidǭ | staupidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | staupidēz | staupidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | staupidē | staupidēdī |
| 1st dual | staupidēdū | staupidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | staupidēdudiz | staupidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | staupidēdum | staupidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | staupidēdud | staupidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | staupidēdun | staupidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| staupijaną | staupijandz | staupidaz |
Descendants
-
*staupijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*stīepan (Old English)
-
stepen (Middle English)
- steep (English)
-
stepen (Middle English)
-
*stīepan (Old English)
-
*staupijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*stōpian (Old Saxon)
- stȫpen (Middle Low German)
-
*stōpian (Old Saxon)
-
steypa (Old Norse)
- stoypa (Faroese)
- steypa (Icelandic)
- støypa (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
steypa (Old Norse)
-
støbe (Danish)
- støpe (Norwegian Bokmål)
-
støbe (Danish)
-
steypa (Old Norse)
-
stø̄pa (Old Swedish)
- stöpa (Swedish)
-
stø̄pa (Old Swedish)