*bindaną

Runic: ᛒᛁᚾᛞᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈbin.dɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Strong class 3

Meanings

to bind, to tie

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéndʰ-e/o-, from *bʰendʰ- (‘to tie, bind’). Cognate with Sanskrit बन्धति (bándhati) (bándhati, ‘to bind, tether; to hold captive; to cherish’).

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	bindō	bindaų	–
2nd singular	bindizi	bindaiz	bind
3rd singular	bindidi	bindai	bindadau
1st dual	bindōz	bindaiw	–
2nd dual	bindadiz	bindaidiz	bindadiz
1st plural	bindamaz	bindaim	–
2nd plural	bindid	bindaid	bindid
3rd plural	bindandi	bindain	bindandau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	bindai	–
2nd singular	bindazai	bindaizau
3rd singular	bindadai	bindaidau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	bindandai	bindaindau
2nd plural	bindandai	bindaindau
3rd plural	bindandai	bindaindau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	band	bundį̄
2nd singular	banst	bundīz
3rd singular	band	bundī
1st dual	bundū	bundīw
2nd dual	bundudiz	bundīdiz
1st plural	bundum	bundīm
2nd plural	bundud	bundīd
3rd plural	bundun	bundīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
bindaną	bindandz	bundanaz

Find a form

Descendants

*bindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *bindan (Old Dutch)
  - binden (Middle Dutch)
    - binje (Limburgish)
*bindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *bindan (Old Dutch)
  - binden (Middle Dutch)
    - binden (Dutch)
      - bind (Afrikaans)
*bindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- bindan (Old English)
  - binden, bynden (Middle English)
    - bind (English)
    - bind (Scots)
*bindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- binda (Old Frisian)
  - biende (Saterland Frisian)
  - bine (West Frisian)
*bindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- bintan, pintan, bindan (Old High German)
  - binden (Middle High German)
    - bindn (Bavarian)
    - binden (German)
*bindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- bintan, pintan, bindan (Old High German)
  - binden (Middle High German)
    - binge, benge, benne, bönne, bonne (Central Franconian)
      - bannen (Luxembourgish)
*bindan (Proto-West Germanic)
- bindan (Old Saxon)
  - binden (Middle Low German)
    - binnen, binden (Low German)
    - binjen (Plautdietsch)
binda (Old Norse)
- binde (Danish)
- binda (Faroese)
- binde, bind', binda (Gutnish)
- binda (Icelandic)
- binda (Norn)
- binde (Norwegian Bokmål)
- binda, binde (Norwegian Nynorsk)
binda (Old Norse)
- binda (Old Swedish)
  - binda (Swedish)
𐌱𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bindan) (Gothic)

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