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*duniz
noun · masculine · i-stem · /ˈdu.niz/
sound; noise
“…From pre-Germanic *dʰún-i-s from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwén-i-s ~ *dʰun-éy-s, from *dʰwen- (‘to make a noise’). Cognate with Sanskrit धुनि (dhúni, ‘noisy, boisterous, roaring loudly, sounding’) and Sanskrit ध्व॒नि (dhvaní, ‘sound, echo, noise, voice,……”
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*hanhaz
noun · masculine · a-stem · /ˈxɑ̃ː.xɑz/
heel
“…From Proto-Indo-European *kenk-, *kemǝk- (‘joint, legbone’). Cognate with Lithuanian ki̇̀nka (‘haunch’), Sanskrit कङ्काल (kaṅkāla, ‘skeleton’).…”
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*meltaną
verb · Strong class 3 · /ˈmel.tɑ.nɑ̃/
to dissolve, to melt
“…From Proto-Indo-European *(s)meld- (‘to beat, crush, grind’). Related to Sanskrit मर्दति (mardati, ‘to crush, grind’).…”
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*selkaną
verb · Strong class 3 · /ˈsel.kɑ.nɑ̃/
to trickle, drip
“…From Proto-Indo-European *selǵ- (‘to let go, send’), Cognate with Sanskrit सृजति (sṛjáti, ‘to send off, discharge’).…”
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*twiz-
prefix · /twiz/
in two, in twain
“…From Proto-Indo-European *dwís. Cognates include Latin dis-, Ancient Greek δίς (dís) and Sanskrit द्विस् (dvís).…”
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*ub
adverb · /ˈuβ/
under
“…From Proto-Indo-European *upó (‘up, from below’). Cognate with Latin sub, Ancient Greek ὑπό (hupó), Sanskrit उप (úpa).…”
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*ub
preposition · /ˈuβ/
under (going beneath)
“…From Proto-Indo-European *upó (‘up, from below’). Cognate with Latin sub, Ancient Greek ὑπό (hupó), Sanskrit उप (úpa).…”
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*unhtwǭ
noun · feminine · ōn-stem · /ˈũːx.twɔ̃ː/
last part of the night
“…From Pre-Germanic *n̥kʷ-tw-, derived from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (‘night’). Compare Sanskrit अक्तु (aktú, ‘dark, night’).…”
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*þunnuz
adjective · u-stem · /ˈθun.nuz/
thin
“…From earlier *þunwuz, from Proto-Indo-European *tn̥h₂wús, variant of *ténh₂us (‘thin’). Cognate with Sanskrit तनु (tanú), Latin tenuis.…”
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*þurnaz
noun · masculine · a-stem · /ˈθur.nɑz/
thorn, briar
“…From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥nós (‘sharp, stiff; thorn’). Related to Sanskrit तृण (tṛ́ṇa, ‘grass’), Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ (‘thorn’).…”
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*fōts
noun · masculine · consonant stem · /ˈɸɔːts/
foot
“…From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (‘foot’). Cognate with Ancient Greek πούς (poús), Latin pēs, Lithuanian pėda and Sanskrit पद् (pád).…”
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*fuhsaz
noun · masculine · a-stem · /ˈɸux.sɑz/
fox
“…From Proto-Indo-European *púḱsos (‘the tailed one’). Cognate with Sanskrit पुच्छ (púccha, ‘tail, rod’), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬯𐬀 (pusa).…”
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*gaidō
noun · feminine · ō-stem · /ˈɣɑi̯.ðɔː/
prickle; point; ord
“…From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey- (‘to drive, move, hurl, fling; missile, projectile’). Cognate with Sanskrit हेति (heti, ‘missile, projectile’).…”
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*hagaz
adjective · a-stem · /ˈxɑ.ɣɑz/
abled, capable
“…From Proto-Indo-European *ḱok-ó-s, from *ḱek- (‘to be able, capable’). Compare Sanskrit शक् (śak, ‘to be able’).…”
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*neþaną
verb · Strong class 5 · /ˈne.θɑ.nɑ̃/
to help, support, grant safety
“…From Proto-Indo-European *net-. Related to Proto-Tocharian *nete (‘might, strength’) and Sanskrit नाथ् (nāth, ‘to seek aid’).…”
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*rūhaz
adjective · a-stem · /ˈruː.xɑz/
rough
“…Probably related to Sanskrit रूक्ष (rūkṣá, ‘rough’), from Proto-Indo-European *HruHḱsos. Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk-.…”
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*slīmą
noun · neuter · a-stem · /ˈsliː.mɑ̃/
slime
“…From Proto-Indo-European *sley- (‘smooth; slick; sticky; slimy’). Related to Sanskrit आलय (ālaya), whence the second part of Himalaya.…”
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*stimbaz
noun · neuter · z-stem · /ˈstim.bɑz/
firmness, strength
“…From Proto-Indo-European *stembʰ- (‘to make firm’). Related to Sanskrit स्तभ्नाति (stabhnāti, ‘to support, prop up’).…”
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*salbō
noun · feminine · ō-stem · /ˈsɑl.βɔː/
salve, ointment
“…From Proto-Indo-European *solp-éh₂, from *selp- (‘salve, ointment’). Cognate with Sanskrit सर्पिस् (sarpís), Ancient Greek ἔλπος (élpos).…”
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*slīdaną
verb · Strong class 1 · /ˈsliː.ðɑ.nɑ̃/
to slide, to slip
“…From Proto-Indo-European *sléydʰ-e-ti, from *sleydʰ- (‘slippery’). Cognate with Vedic Sanskrit स्रेधति (srédhati, ‘to err, blunder’).…”
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*tungǭ
noun · feminine · ōn-stem · /ˈtuŋ.ɡɔ̃ː/
tongue
“…N-stem variant of Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (‘tongue’). Cognate with Latin lingua (‘idem’) and Sanskrit जिह्वा (jihvā́, ‘idem’).…”
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*ganganą
verb · Strong class 7c · /ˈɣɑŋ.ɡɑ.nɑ̃/
to go, walk, step
“…From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ- (‘to walk, step’). Cognate with Lithuanian žeñgti (‘to step’), as well as perhaps Sanskrit जंगहे (jaṃgahe).…”
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*haidraz
adjective · a-stem · /ˈxɑi̯ð.rɑz/
bright, shining
“…Probably from unattested *haiþaną + *-raz, from Proto-Indo-European *keyt- (‘to shine’). Compare equivalent construction Sanskrit चित्र (citrá, ‘bright, variegated’).…”
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*senaz
adjective · a-stem · /ˈse.nɑz/
alternative reconstruction of *siniz (“old”)
“…From Proto-Indo-European *sénos (‘old’). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἕνος (hénos), Sanskrit सन (sána), Old Armenian հին (hin) and Latin senex.…”
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*aferô
noun · masculine · an-stem · /ˈɑ.ɸe.rɔːː/
offspring, descendant; by extension, a successor, literally ‘one who comes after’
“……‘the later/following one’ Krahe & Meid 1969. The base continues Proto-Indo-European *áp-ero-, a derivative of *apó; compare Sanskrit अपर, Avestan 𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬀, Lycian epre/i-, Lydian afara/i-, and Sanskrit अपत्यम् Dunkel 2014 Kroonen 2013 Mallory & Adams 1……”