Old Irish
Cognates in Old Irish cited in Proto-Germanic etymologies, most widely cited first.
Old Irish
149 cognates cited, 164 citations. The 40 most widely cited are shown.
| Form | Meaning | Cited in | Entries |
|---|---|---|---|
| áed | fire | *aidaz*ailą*ailidaz*ailijaną | 4 |
| ailid | nourishes, rears | *alaną*aldaz*aldiz | 3 |
| bolg | belly, stomach, bag, bellows | *balgiz*belganą*bulstraz | 3 |
| brot | goad | *bruzdaz*burdą | 2 |
| bró | millstone, handmill | *kwernō*kwernuz | 2 |
| cuire | troop, host, company; muster | *Albiharjaz*harjaz | 2 |
| muin | neck | *manją*manō | 2 |
| ubull | apple | *apaliją*aplaz | 2 |
| uilen | elbow, angle | *alinabugô*alīnō | 2 |
| óen | one | *ainaz*ainōną | 2 |
| óeth | oath | *aiþastabaz*aiþaz | 2 |
| -ch- | and | *-hw | 1 |
| -na- | forms nasal present stems | *-naną | 1 |
| Morrígan | phantom queen | *marǭ | 1 |
| ad | ador | *atiską | 1 |
| adh-aim | washes (hands and feet) | *Amisī | 1 |
| ad·ágathar | to fear, to dread, to stand in awe of | *aganą | 1 |
| ail | boulder, rock | *falisaz | 1 |
| aile | another, other | *aljaz | 1 |
| aird | point, ord, end point | *artijaną | 1 |
| airid | plows | *arjaną | 1 |
| alt | to nourish, raise | *aldrą | 1 |
| amm | time | *aþnaz/aþną | 1 |
| arathar | plow | *arþrą | 1 |
| asgleinn | to examine | *glintaną | 1 |
| asloí | to escape | *leusaną | 1 |
| atbaill | to die | *kwelaną | 1 |
| at·tá | is, exists | *atstandaną | 1 |
| bairgen | bread, loaf | *baraz | 1 |
| ball | a body part; member of a group; part, portion | *bulô | 1 |
| basc | red, berry-colored | *bazją | 1 |
| bath | death | *paþaz | 1 |
| bech | bee | *bijǭ | 1 |
| beirid | to carry, bring; bear | *beraną | 1 |
| bil | good, mild | *biliz | 1 |
| biáil | axe, hatchet | *bilją | 1 |
| bruith | that which is boiled, melted | *brewwaną | 1 |
| bráthair | brother, cousin, kinsman | *brōþēr | 1 |
| brí | hill | *burgz | 1 |
| brū | edge, shore | *brūwō | 1 |