Avestan
Cognates in Avestan cited in Proto-Germanic etymologies, most widely cited first.
Avestan
77 cognates cited, 90 citations. The 40 most widely cited are shown.
| Form | Meaning | Cited in | Entries |
|---|---|---|---|
| 𐬀𐬞𐬀 apa | away | *after*afteraz*afti | 3 |
| 𐬀𐬥𐬀 ana | over, onto | *an*an*ana- | 3 |
| 𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬭𐬆 aiiarə | day | *airi*airizô | 2 |
| 𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬀 apara- | posterior, later | *aferą*aferô | 2 |
| 𐬁𐬰𐬌 āzi | greed, desire | *akaną*akiz | 2 |
| 𐬄𐬰𐬀𐬵 ązah- | anxiety, narrowness | *angazaz*angustiz | 2 |
| 𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬎 pasu | livestock | *barugaz*fehu | 2 |
| 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 poᵘru | much, many, too much, very | *fulu*fulu | 2 |
| 𐬟𐬱𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬨𐬀 fšarəma | sense of shame | *harmaz*harmaz | 2 |
| 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀 būza | ram | *bukkaz*bukkô | 2 |
| 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬀 zaēna | weapon | *Albigaizaz*gaizaz | 2 |
| -𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬵 aiiah- | metal | *aizą | 1 |
| -𐬌𐬱 iš- | to implore | *aistāną | 1 |
| -𐬘𐬍- 𐬫𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬈 yauuaē-ǰī- | living forever | *aiwukiz | 1 |
| -𐬁𐬜𐬏.𐬟𐬭𐬁𐬜𐬀𐬥𐬀 āδū.frāδana- | abounding in grain | *atiską | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬇𐬨 aēm | egg | *ajją | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀 aēuua- | one | *ainaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬨𐬀 aēsma | firewood | *aidaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬨𐬀 aēšma | wrath, fury | *aisōną | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 auuaiti | to care for, help | *auþuz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌-𐬠𐬁𐬜𐬀 auui-bāδa | due to pressure | *badą | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 aᵘruua- | swift, courageous | *arwaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 aᵘruuaṇt- | swift; racehorse | *arwaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬱𐬀 auruša | bright, white | *aluþ | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬛𐬠𐬀𐬥 adban | road | *anduraz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬝 at̰ | then; but | *ak | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬥𐬐𐬎 anku- | hook | *angulaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬨𐬀 ama- | power, force | *amalą | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬎 arənu- | battle | *arnijaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀 arəma | arm | *armaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬴𐬀𐬥𐬙- azarəṣ̌ant- | not aging, unaging | *karilaz | 1 |
| 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨 azə̄m | I | *eka | 1 |
| 𐬁 ā | at, towards | *at | 1 |
| 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬎 āiiu- | life, lifetime, time | *aiwaz | 1 |
| 𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 ātar | fire | *ēdraz | 1 |
| 𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 ⁱriθiieⁱti | to die, pass away | *līþaną | 1 |
| 𐬎𐬱𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬀 ušastara- | belonging to dawn, eastern | *austraz | 1 |
| 𐬐𐬀𐬊𐬟𐬀 kaofa | mountain, hump | *haupaz | 1 |
| 𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬥𐬀 kamna | little | *skammaz | 1 |
| 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬀 kara | kind of fish | *hwalaz | 1 |