Latin
Cognates in Latin cited in Proto-Germanic etymologies, most widely cited first.
Latin
572 cognates cited, 693 citations. The 40 most widely cited are shown.
| Form | Meaning | Cited in | Entries |
|---|---|---|---|
| ab | from, away from, out of | *ab*aba-*after*afteraz + 1 more | 5 |
| aemidus | swollen | *aistô*aitaz*aitrą*aitrōną | 4 |
| alō | to nourish, feed, rear | *alaną*aldaz*aldiz*alu | 4 |
| opulentus | wealthy, rich | *abniją*abnijaną*abô*abraz | 4 |
| acus | needle, pin | *Agilaz*ahanō*ahaz | 3 |
| aedis/aedēs | hearth; temple | *ailą*ailidaz*ailijaną | 3 |
| altus | tall, high | *aldaz*aldiz*aldrą | 3 |
| frangō | to break, shatter | *brekaną*brōks*brukkōną | 3 |
| orbus | bereft, parentless | *arbaz*arbiją*armaz | 3 |
| pariō | to bear, to give birth to | *farsī*farzaz*farzô | 3 |
| rēx | king | *Alarīks*rekaz*rekô | 3 |
| ūnus | one, alone | *ainagaz*ainaz*ainōną | 3 |
| -ius | forms adjectives from nouns | *-(i)jaz*-(i)jaz | 2 |
| -que | and | *-hw*-uh | 2 |
| -ātus | forms adjectives from nouns indicating the possession of a thing or feature | *-ōdaz*-ōþuz | 2 |
| Asciburgium | fort/settlement on the lower Rhine | *Askabergaz*Askaburgiją | 2 |
| aciēs | sharp edge, point | *Agilaz*agjō | 2 |
| agitō | drive repeatedly; agitate, disturb, torment | *akaną*akiz | 2 |
| agna | blade, straw; ear of grain | *ahanō*ahaz | 2 |
| alauda | lark | *laiwarikǭ*laiwaz | 2 |
| albus | white | *albī*albiz | 2 |
| alcēs | elk, moose | *algiz*elhaz | 2 |
| ancrae | a gorge or ravine | *angijō*angraz | 2 |
| angor | suffocation, anxiety | *angazaz*angustiz | 2 |
| angulus | angle, corner | *ankijǭ*ankulaz | 2 |
| angustus | narrow, close | *angustiz*anguz | 2 |
| angō | to throttle, strangle; torment | *angazaz*anguz | 2 |
| anima | breath, spirit | *anadô*anþą | 2 |
| ante | in front, before | *anda-*andi | 2 |
| anus | old woman | *anô*anǭ | 2 |
| aqua | water | *ahwō*awjō | 2 |
| augeō | to increase, enlarge | *aukaną*auknaną | 2 |
| avunculus | maternal uncle | *awahaimaz*awô | 2 |
| axilla | armpit | *ahslō*ahsō | 2 |
| axis | axletree of wagon, car, chariot | *ahslō*ahsō | 2 |
| carbo | coal | *hurją*hurjaz | 2 |
| cascus | old | *hasô*haswaz | 2 |
| cassis | helmet | *hattuz*hōdaz | 2 |
| catīllus | small bowl, dish, plate | *fiþulǭ*katilaz | 2 |
| cieō | to set in motion, to summon | *haitaną*hīgōną | 2 |